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When you are living with your partner and are
unmarried or not in a formal civil partnership you are potentially
more at risk from the impact of Inheritance Tax when one of you dies
as the spousal exemptions rules that allow married couples or people
living within a formally recognised civil partnership to freely pass
assets between one another do not apply.
Unmarried couples have no automatic right to leave
money or assets to each other free from Inheritance Tax and without
any form of Will it is unlikely that your partner will automatically
inherit anything.
What
this could mean is that if your are unmarried and your partner dies
without a valid Will bequeathing the family home to you that you may
end up homeless.
Even if a valid Will is in place you may have to
pay Inheritance Tax on the part of the property you inherit, which
could mean you have to sell the house to pay the Inheritance Tax
bill.
IF you partners estate is going to be valued at
over £312,000 including the value of the family home you will have
to pay a 40% Inheritance Tax bill on everything over the £312,000
nil rate band.
For many this might mean having to sell the family
home and downsize or maybe not being able to afford to buy a new
home at all, the worst case scenario should always be the starting
point for your planning.
It is possible in some circumstances to apply to
the court for some money from your partner’s estate. If you have
been living together you may be able to apply to the court under the
Inheritance (Provision for Family and Dependants) Act 1975. The
court will consider how long you lived together, your contributions
to the relationship, how dependant you were on your partner and your
needs and resources such as income and property. Even if an award is
made this will still be subject to the Inheritance Tax rules where
applicable.
We believe it is better to have put the correct
Inheritance Tax planning, Wills and Financial Planning in place
rather than to rely on the government and court's rules to decide
your financial future.
If you want to understand how establishing Wills
can play a part of securing your financial future please contact us
for a free of charge no obligation in home consultation.
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